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Home Research Medieval Rural Settlement

Medieval Rural Settlement Project

med_cat_description_1The Medieval Rural Settlement Project (MRSP) commenced in 2002 to consider the nature of the archaeological landscape associated with rural Ireland in the period c. 1100-1650 AD. The Project has four principal modules, each of which will result in a significant monograph publication. The modules were chosen to represent a cross-section of the diverse cultural landscape that is embodied in later medieval Ireland. 

The first module considers the lands around Dublin city, the country’s medieval capital. In what is essentially a desk-based study, the ‘Dublin region’ module seeks to identify the primary land-holding structure and land-use as defined by a combination of surviving documentary sources and available archaeological evidence. It is aimed at assessing the nature of the archaeological record that has been generated in recent decades by extensive excavation activity. The Dublin module is to be published shortly as the Project’s first monograph.

The second module is a detailed study of an Anglo-Norman manor in Co. Carlow, where the relatively simple techniques of field-walking and geophysical survey, combined with an analysis of surviving manorial accounts, are providing a rich insight to the manor’s demesne and associated areas.

The bulk of the Project’s resources have however been devoted to the study of the O’Conor lordship in Co. Roscommon, as a case-study that examines the origins and development of a Gaelic lordship in this period. Two levels of enquiry are being pursued: field reconnaissance coupled with ortho-imaging, geophysical survey and micro-excavation and environmental sampling is providing a highly defined insight to the wider landscape of the lordship area; while excavation has been conducted on the site of one of the lordly centres in Tulsk. Each of these components will be the subject of a separate monograph

Project Staff

  • Project Director: Dr. Niall Brady
  • Project Assistant Director: Brian Shanahan
  • Senior Research Assistant: Dr. Michael Potterton
  • Research Assistant: Rory McNeary
  • Historian of Anglo-Norman sources: Dr. Margaret Murphy
  • Historian of Gaelic sources: Anne Connon

MRSP 2008 Fieldwork

postdateiconTuesday, 19 October 2010 14:10 | postauthoriconWritten by Brain Shanahan | PDF | Print | E-mail
Fieldwork in 2008 addressed several themes; ascertaining the potential for settlement and occupation around church sites, mapping the landscapes of lordly centres and examining the morphologies of...

Last Updated (Thursday, 07 July 2011 15:03)

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Roscommon Landscape: Cloonybeirne: O Conor Roe lordship centre

postdateiconWednesday, 06 October 2010 13:54 | postauthoriconWritten by Brain Shanahan | PDF | Print | E-mail
Cloonybeirne townland was assigned as the residence and demesne of the Tanaiste of the O’Conor Roe family during the Compossicion of Connacht in 1585. Systematic mapping of relict earthworks has...

Last Updated (Wednesday, 24 November 2010 15:44)

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Medieval Publications

postdateiconWednesday, 06 October 2010 13:50 | postauthoriconWritten by Anthony Corns | PDF | Print | E-mail
Core Publications

Brady, N. Discovering Irish Medieval Landscapes (Discovery Programme, 2003).

Discovery Programme Reports 7 (2005). Sub-titled: ‘Introduction to North Roscommon’Separate...

Last Updated (Wednesday, 24 November 2010 15:37)

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Tulsk Excavation

postdateiconWednesday, 06 October 2010 13:44 | postauthoriconWritten by Niall Brady | PDF | Print | E-mail
The extent to which ringforts retain evidence for occupation in the later medieval period is a question that the Discovery Programme’s Medieval Rural Settlement Project has been pursuing actively...

Last Updated (Thursday, 10 February 2011 12:04)

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Southeast Research Module

postdateiconWednesday, 06 October 2010 12:25 | postauthoriconWritten by Anthony Corns | PDF | Print | E-mail
The close study of manor centres in Ireland is in its infancy. The archaeology of Castlemore, Co. Carlow, presents an opportunity to consider the medieval manor of Forth in detail. An earthen motte...

Last Updated (Wednesday, 24 November 2010 15:45)

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Dublin Research Module

postdateiconWednesday, 06 October 2010 12:22 | postauthoriconWritten by Anthony Corns | PDF | Print | E-mail
This is a study of the medieval region that contained and was defined by the presence of Ireland’s largest nucleated settlement. The overriding aim is to construct a picture of the medieval...

Last Updated (Wednesday, 24 November 2010 15:45)

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